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Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology


DEPARTMENT DESCRIPTION


The department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology provides a Centre for teaching scholarly activities, deals with patient care, and is concerned with the diagnosis of a wide range of diseases in the oral and maxillofacial region. The department deals with teaching Oral Anatomy & Tooth Morphology, Embryology, and Oral Histology for I BDS and Oral Pathology & Microbiology for II & III BDS during undergraduation. Our department is involved in training postgraduate students in the specialty of Oral Pathology and Microbiology. Our teaching module includes live demonstrations, slide discussions, clinical training, identification of hard and soft tissue specimens, histopathological and microbiological investigations, exfoliative cytology, and salivary analytical studies. We strive to provide a quality and accurate diagnosis for any histopathological evaluation. Our department is well equipped with advanced equipments for diagnostic purposes. We have a well-maintained museum with formalin-fixed post-operative specimen, dental casts, models, posters to broaden the knowledge for students. The Oral Pathology department is actively involved in providing services to the patients in the areas of hematology, histopathology, cytology, and microbiology, and salivary analysis. Various research projects are carried out by the postgraduate students and the teaching staff. CDE programs, certificate courses, value-added courses, OOO symposiums and workshops are periodically conducted by our department to enhance the knowledge  of  Undergraduate  and  Postgraduate  students.    Undergraduate  and   Postgraduate students are guided and trained for scientific papers and poster presentations in national and international conferences.


VISION & MISSION


VISION

The department of oral and maxillofacial pathology strives to be recognized for academic excellence, histopathological diagnosis and patient care with oral cancer awareness and research.

MISSION

• To Provide patient care by means of diagnostic pathological, cytological, and forensic odontological services of the highest quality.
• Stimulate a systematic approach to guide students thereby contributing to the delivery of competent graduates.
• To provide excellent training in normal oral and paraoral anatomy, histology, and embryology.
• To guide the students in diagnosing the common disorders of orofacial region by histopathological examination.
• To teach the students the basic concepts of microscopy and its applications, histopathology, cytology, hematology, salivary analysis, and other diagnostic methods.
• To provide early diagnostic approach for oral cncaer by means of exfoliative cytology and oral PAP smear technique.
• We impart training in the art of carving the morphology of teeth, which guides students in restorative procedures.


FACULTY DETAILS


FACULTY DETAILS
1 Dr. S Shamala Professor & HOD
2 Dr. M Devi Professor
3 Dr. A Beeula Rajakumari Senior Lecturer
4 Dr. S Kokila Senior Lecturer
5 Dr. B Adhithya Senior Lecturer

LAB & EQUIPMENTS


LAB FACILITIES 

1. Histopathology lab
2. Cytology lab
3. Hematology lab
4. Immunohistochemistry lab

EQUIPMENTS IN THE DEPARTMENT 

1. Binocular microscopes
2. Mono-ocular microscopes
3. Penta-Head Microscope
4. Cryo-stat in OT
5. Semi-automatic microtome
6. Colorimeter
7. Centrifuge
8. Tissue floatation bath
9. Wax bath
10. Autoclave
11. Incubator
12. UV- sterilization cabinet 
13. hematology equipment & pH meter

   

   

   


SERVICES OFFERED


1. Histopathology
2. Cytology and PAP smears
3. Hematology
4. Salivary studies
5. Immunohistochemistry
6. Frozen Section
7. Oral PAP smear


PUBLICATIONS



S.NO

TITLE AND JOURNAL

AUTHORS

 

 

1.

Multiple myeloma involving Mandible: In an Elderly Female. Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences Aug 2015; Vol 7, Supplement 2: 763-765.

 

Dr. M. Devi
Dr. K. Dhivya

 

2.

Cancer Stem Cells - Recalcitrant Cells. e- Midas journal. Volume:3/Issue:4/Pages1- 29/December2015

 

Dr. M. Devi

3.

Oral pigmentation: A review. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2015 Aug;7(Suppl 2):S403-8.

Dr. M. Devi


S.NO

TITLE AND JOURNAL

AUTHORS

 

 

 

1.

An Unusual Occurrence of Bilateral Maxillary Supernumerary Teeth with Dilaceration in Impacted Tooth and Talon Cusp in Erupted Tooth. Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology Journal. 2016 Jan 1;7(1).

 

 

 

Dr. Devi. M

2.

The Use & Misuse Of Steroids. Baoj Dentisry. 2016

Dr. Dinakaran

 

3.

Neurilemmoma of Tongue: Case Report And Literature Review. Int J Recent Sci Res. 2016. 7(12), pp. 14831-14834.

 

Dr. Devi. M

 

 

4.

Odontogenic Keratocyst in Maxillary Premolar Region – An Unusual Site. Journal of Contemporary Dental Research. Vol 1, Issue 1, June – Dec 2016

 

Dr. M. Devi
Dr. K. Dhivya

 

 

5.

Mucocele – A diagnostic dilemma

(Case Report). Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences, 2016;8:S 168-70

 

Dr. Vasupradha
Dr. Dhinakaran


S.NO

TITLE AND JOURNAL

AUTHORS

 

 

1.

Traumatic Bone Cyst – An Incidental Finding!! (Case Report). International Journal of Current Research Vol.9, Issue 01, pp:45454-45457, Jan 2017

 

Dr. Vasupradha
Dr. Dhinakaran

 

 

2.

A study on awareness of early detection and screening of potentially malignant oral disorders and oral cancer. Journal of Dr.NTR University of health sciences. Jan – March 2017. Volume 6 Issue 1.

Dr. M. Devi
Dr. K. Dhivya

 

 

3.

A Massive Growth in an Uncommon Site in Mandible- Pyogenic Granuloma

(Case Report). International Journal of Current Research Vol.9, Issue 03, pp:47957- 47959, March 2017

Dr. Vasupradha
Dr. Dhinakaran

 

 

4.

Memory T Cells (CD45RO) Role and Evaluation in Pathogenesis of Lichen Planus and Lichenoid Mucositis. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. May 2017. Volume 11. Issue 5. ZC 84-ZC 86

Dr. M. Devi
Dr. K. Dhivya

 

 

5.

Hair dye– a novel inking substitute in histopathology. International Journal of Current Advanced Research.Volume 6, issue 2. 2017

Dr. Devi. M

 

 

 

6.

Recurrent Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumour of Right Maxillary Sinus Involving the Right Infraorbital Rim (Case Report). National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery 2017;8:70-4

Dr. Vasupradha

7.

Clinical Significance of Salivary Urea as an Alternative       Diagnostic   Aid in Chronic Kidney             Disease            Patients                        (Original Research). International Journal Of Current Medical     And            Pharmaceutical Research, Vol.3,Issue(09),pp.2324-2328,September 2017

Dr. Vasupradha


S.NO

TITLE AND JOURNAL

AUTHORS

 

 

1.

Cytological Intracellular Glycogen Evaluation using PAS and PAS-D Stains to Correlate Plasma Glucose in Diabetics.

India Journal of Dental Research. July 2019. Volume 30. Page no 703-707

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Dhivya. K

Dr. Vasupradha
Dr. Menaka

 

 

2.

Evaluation of salivary alkaline phosphatase levels in tobacco users to determine its role as a biomarker in oral potentially malignant disorders. Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology. 2019. Volume 23, page no 344-8

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Dhivya. K

Dr. Vasupradha
Dr. Menaka

 

3.

Palatal swelling in a young adult. Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology. 2019; 23:

S27 - 31

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Saranya. V

 

 

 

4.

 

Dermatoglyphics and their relationship with blood groups – An exploration. Journal of pharmacy and bioallied sciences. 2019 May;11(Suppl 2):S285-S288

 

 

 

Dr. V. Saranya

 

 

5.

 

Viral hepatitis : Act or Never. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR – JDMS).

 

 

Dr. Nithya

6.

Bcl 2 expression in reactive oral lesions and oral epithelial dysplasia associated with carcinogen exposure . J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2019 May-Aug;23(2):306

Dr. Nithya

7

The Indian Dental Litigation Landscape: An analysis of judgements on dental negligence claims in Indian Consumer Redressal Forums. Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine. 2019 Nov;68:101863

Dr. V. Saranya


S.NO

TITLE AND JOURNAL

AUTHORS

 

 

1.

Comparative evaluation of xerostomia among diabetic and non-diabetic subjects wearing complete dentures. Journal of Pharmacy and Biollied Sciences. August 2020. Suppl 1. S419-S 422

Dr. Dhivya. K

 

 

2.

Effect of different types of tea on salivary pH – An in-vitro study. Journal of Dr.NTR University of health sciences. August 2020. Volume 9. Pg no 172-177

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Dhivya. K
Dr. Devika

 

3.

Oral Mucocele – A review of 30 cases. Journal of Contemporary Dental Research. Volume – 2, issue- 1, Jan-June 2020.

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Vasupradha

 

4.

Focal cemento-osseous dysplasia. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2020 Feb;24(Suppl 1):S19-S22.

Dr. Shamala 
Dr. Vasupradha
Dr. Menaka


S.NO

TITLE AND JOURNAL

AUTHORS

1.

Diagnostic Approach of Juvenile Aggressive Fibromatosis of Mandible. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Medicine, and Pathology. 2021 Sep 6.

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Devika

2.

Antifungal Efficacy of Wrightia tinctoria (Roxb.) R.Br on Candida Species Isolated from the Oral Cavity:
an Invitro Study. Journal of orofacial
sciences. Year : 2021 | Volume: 13 | Issue Number:  1 | Page: 67-72

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Devika

 

 

3.

Stature estimation of an individual using nasal,facial and palatal height among Tamilnadu population. Vol -13/(s)June 2021/751-755. Journal of Pharmacy and Biollied Sciences

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Dhivya. K
Dr. Dinakaran
Dr. Hariganesh

 

 

4.

Salivary biomarkers – A novel diagnostic tool in oral and systemic diseases. Journal of Contemporary Dental Research. Jan – July 2021. Volume 3 Issue 1.

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Dhivya. K
Dr. Devika

 

 

5.

Immunohistochemical detection of 8 OHdG

– A biomarker of oxidative DNA damage in OSMF. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. January 2021. Volume 24. 536-

41

 

Dr. Devi. M
Dr. Dhivya. K
Dr. Chandramohan. K

 

 

6.

Immunohistochemical expression and evaluation of cyclin D1 and MCM2 in oral squamous cell carcinoma and verrucous carcinoma. (Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology) - Ahead of Print)

 

Dr. S.Shamala 
Dr.K. Dhivya
Dr. Menaka

 

 

7.

Stature prediction by comparing maxillary & mandibular intercanine width and intermolar width among Tamilnadu population. (Journal of Pharmacy and Bio- allied Sciences) – Ahead of print

Dr. S.Shamala 
Dr.K. Dhivya
Dr. Dinakaran
Dr. Rathivadhana

 

 

8.

Granular cell Ameloblastoma – A case report and review. Journal of Contemporary Dental Research. Vol-2, Issue-2, July- December 2020.

 

Dr. S. Shamala 
Dr. Rathivadhana


ON GOING RESEARCH


S.NO

ON-GOING RESEARCH

RESEARCHER

 

 

1.

Expression of Fascin in different grades of Oral squamous cell carcinoma-An Immunohistochemical

Study.

 

Dr. Priyadharsini (PG)

 

2.

MMP 9, Expression in oral potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous cell carcinoma – an immunohistochemical study

 

Dr. Ramya (PG)

 

3.

CD133 expression in oral potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous cell carcinoma

 

Dr. Radhika (PG)

 

4.

Immunohistochemical expression of COX-2 in oral epithelial dysplasia and oral squamous cell carcinoma

 Dr. Deepika (PG)

 

5.

Estimation of salivary thiocyanate levels in light and heavy smokers with chronic periodontitis

 Dr. Priyadharsini (PG)

 

6.

Estimation of salivary calcium and phosphate levels in smokers with chronic periodontitis

 Dr. Deepika (PG)

 

 

7.

Evaluation of salivary magnesium levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertensive patients with and without chronic periodontitis

- A comparative study

 Dr. Ramya (PG)

 

8.

Correlation of salivary potassium levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertensive with and without chronic periodontitis

 Dr. Radhika (PG)

 

 

 

 

9.

Evaluation of micronuclei using Feulgen stain from buccal cytosmear among dental laboratory technicians

Dr. Priyadharsini (PG)

10.

Evaluation of micronuclei from oral cytological smear in Linea alba and normal buccal mucosa a comparative study

Dr. Ramya (PG)

11.

Evaluation of micronuclei of buccal cytosmears from the habitual side compared to the opposite side in mobile phone users

Dr. Radhika (PG)

ONGOING STUDY – STAFF

Comparison of salivary and serum antioxidant levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Chronic Periodontitis. (Dr. Dhivya & Dr. Beeula)

Evaluation of Salivary and Serum sialic acid and total protein levels in type- II Diabetes Mellitus patients (Dr. Kokila)


BOOKS & CHAPTERS


1. Practical Manual – I BDS. Oral Histology and Oral Anatomy – Dr. Shamala. S, Dr. V. Saranya, Dr. K. Dhivya. ISBN (978-93-91556-04-4)

2. Dr. M. Devi. Contributed for a textbook – Dental Anatomy, Embryology, Oral Histology.
ISBN (978-93-86480-02-6)



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AWARDS RECEIVED BY STAFF:


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